28year old male patient with fever, cold and cough
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I have been given this case to solve in an attempt to understand the topic of "patient clinical data analysis" to develop my competency in reading and comprehending clinical data including history, clinical findings, investigations and come up with diagnosis and treatment plan.
This is the case of a 28 year old male, resident of Lingotam farmer by occupation who came to OPD with Chief Complaints of
Fever since 6 days
Cold and Cough since 5 days
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS:
Patient was apparently asymptomatic 6days ago, then he developed developed fever which is sudden is sudden in onset and is intermittent which is aggravated during nights and is relieved in the morning. Fever is associated with chills.
Then 5 days ago he developed cough which was sudden in onset and productive.
Sputum was yellow in colour without blood.
On the same day he developed cold which was associated with noseblock.He was then admitted in our hospital 3 days ago.
PAST HISTORY:
The patient had an accident 10 years ago after which he underwent a liver surgery for it.
Then 5years ago he was diagnosed with Acute Appendicitis when he complained of severe stomach pain over right abdominal area. He underwent Appendectomy for it.
Patient is not a known case of Diabetes mellitus, Hypertension, TB, epilepsy.
SURGICAL HISTORY:
Patient had a history of liver surgery 10 years back and history of Appendectomy 5years ago.
PERSONAL HISTORY:
Diet: Mixed
Appetite: Normal
Bowel and bladder movements: Regular
Sleep: Normal
No addictions
FAMILY HISTORY:
No relevant family history
GENERAL EXAMINATION:
Patient is conscious, coherent, cooperative, he is well oriented to time, place and person.
He is moderately built and nourished.
No Pallor, Icterus, Clubbing, Cyanosis, Lymphadenopathy and Edema
Vitals:
Temperature: Afebrile
Blood Pressure: 120/70mmHg
Pulse rate: 73 bpm
Respiratory rate: 15cpm
SYSTEMIC EXAMINATION:
Respiratory system:
Inspection :
On inspection shape of chest is normal. It is bilaterally symmetrical. There are no scars and trachea is centrally placed.
Respiratory movements are symmetrical on both sides.
Palpation:
All inspectory findings are confirmed.
All quadrants move equally with respiration.
Vocal fremitus:
Supraclavicular same on both sides
Infraclavicular same on both sides
Supramammary same on both sides
Inframammary same on both sides
Suprascapular same on both sides
Infrascapular same on both sides
Interscapular same on both sides
Percussion:
Resonant note is felt on both the sides
Auscultation:
Other than the normal breath sounds no other breath sounds are found.
CVS :
S1 and S2 are heard
No murmurs
CNS:
No focal neurological deficits
Per Abdomen:
Normal, soft and non- tender
INVESTIGATIONS:
Hemogram
Serum electrolytes:
PROVISIONAL DIAGNOSIS:
Upper Respiratory tract Infection?
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